Sperm Donation
Around 800 children are born in the UK every year as a result of sperm donation.
Donors must be 18 – 45 and free from any hereditary risks.
Donors are rejected if their family has a history of diabetes, epilepsy, asthma, cystic fibrosis or even cleft palates.
Donors are rejected if they were adopted because they can’t guarantee their family’s medical history.
The sperm isn’t used for six months afterwards as it undergoes genetic testing, and during that time the donor’s family history is examined for potential defects.
A donor’s sperm may be used by up to ten families, although the donor can specify fewer.
Two donations are needed for every potential family, so donors could find themselves going back twice a week for ten weeks.
Prospective parents can decide if they like the sound of the donor.
The donor has to provide details of race, height, weight, religion and occupation.
A child conceived since 2005 can ask to be put in touch with their donor (biological father) when they turn 18.
(If the parents let the child know they are a product of sperm donation).
